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accurately与exactly和precisely的区别
时间:2025-05-12 06:08:14
答案

accurately、exactly和precisely这三个副词在描述事物时都强调了准确性,但它们之间确实存在一些微妙的区别

首先,accurately主要强调的是做事情的方式或结果的精确性。它常常用来描述那些以精确无误的方式进行的动作或得出的准确结果。

例如,在描述一个测量或计算过程时,我们可能会说:“The results were accurately measured and recorded.”(结果已经被精确测量并记录。)

其次,exactly则更侧重于完全符合某种标准或预期,它常常与某个特定的对象或情况进行比较。

例如,当我们要强调某句话或某个行为完全符合预期时,可以说:“That's exactly what I meant.”(那正是我的意思。)在这里,exactly强调了与预期或要求的完全一致。

最后,precisely在强调精确性时,往往侧重于没有任何错误或偏差,它更强调精确到极致的状态。precision(精确)一词本身就含有对细节和准确性的高度要求。因此,precisely经常用于需要极高精确度的场合,如科学测量或技术操作

例如,在描述一个科学实验的结果时,我们可能会说:“The experiment was conducted precisely according to the protocol.”(实验严格按照协议进行。)

总结来说,accurately、exactly和precisely在描述准确性时各有侧重:accurately强调做事的方式或结果的精确性;exactly侧重于与预期或要求的完全一致;而precisely则更强调精确到极致,没有任何错误或偏差。

在具体使用时,可以根据语境和想要强调的方面来选择合适的词汇。

accurately与exactly和precisely的区别
答案

1.exactly:通常有作比较的对象,比如:That,

think,was exactly his aim.我认为,这正是他的目的所在.这里就是与his aim进行对比.

又如:Exactly right.And that reason is gravity.完全正确.根本原因是地心引力.

这里是与后面的And that reason is gravity进行比较的。

2.precisely:一般作为精确的准确的讲时用在测量的场合.当做丝毫不差的,恰好的时,指的是恰逢其时机,没有比较的意思.

比如:But that is precisely what is needed when there are so many alarming signs of overheating.

不过,这恰恰是在种种警示经济过热的迹象浮现时极有必要泼的冷水.

3.accurately.意思比较单一,主要指精确的,准确的.通常用在测量或者评估,但是准确程度要比precisely低,

比如:Individuals and corporations have strong economic incentives to accurately estimate the present and future earning capacity of the land.个人和公司都有强有力的经济手段来确切估计现在和将来土地的盈利能力。

accustom用法及搭配
答案

"Accustom" 是一个及物动词,意为“使习惯于”,主要用于描述一个人或动物逐渐适应某个环境行为方式的过程。以下是 "accustom" 的一些基本用法及搭配

1. Accustom + sb. / sth. + to + n./v-ing.:将某人/某物使适应/习惯于某种事物或行为方式。

例如:

- He had to accustom himself to the new working hours.

- We must accustom our body to the harsh environment.

2. Be/get/become accustomed to + n./v-ing.: 表示已经习惯了某种事物或行为方式。

例如:

- After living in the city for a year, she has become accustomed to the noise and bustle.

- He was not accustomed to such luxury.

3. Accustomed as one is / it may seem strange that...:表示尽管我们已经习惯于一些事情,但它仍然可能让人感到奇怪。

例如:

- Accustomed as I am to cold weather, I still found the snowstorm difficult.

- Accustomed as we are to modern technology, it may seem strange that people once lived without it.

4. Accustom oneself / get accustomed to doing sth.:表示习惯于做某件事情。

例如:

- She gradually accustom herself to getting up early every day.

- It takes time for children to get accustomed to going to school.

希望这些例句能够帮助你更好地理解 "accustom" 的用法和搭配。

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